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History of renaissance

The History of the Renaissance Movement

Renaissance means "rebirth". This is a period in the European civilization which follows the middle ages. This movement is characterized by a zoom in the interest of classical learning and its values. The Renaissance age was dominated by many changes and discoveries. New continents being explored, the feudal system declined, commerce developed, and invention of items such as paper, the mariner's compass, gunpowder and printing also marked the rebirth age. The scholars were of the view that the period of Renaissance was marked by the resurgence of classical learning and understanding after a lengthy period of ethnical fall and stagnation.

Artists like Sandro Botticellin and Leonardo Da Vinci also became famous because of their paintings during this period. Changes in painting and art also took place during this period. "The Birth of Venus" by Sandro Botticelli and "Mona Lisa" by Leonardo Da Vinci were the famous paintings of this period. Science, literature, architecture and arts were reborn during this period. These subjects received newer life.
During the renaissance period the northern part saw the birth of Van Eyck's masterwork "Giovanni Arnolfni and his wife". This painting was painted in the year 1434 and there is a notion that the artist can be seen in a mirror in the painting on a back wall. But nobody knows the truth but one thing is for sure, the impact of oil painting during this period was huge.

During the renaissance age the artists of Italy continued with their improvements in the oils which they used for their magnificent paintings. But the precise formula was held away from other artists. This is the reason that the Renaissance oil painting approach was commanded by the Italians.

Throughout the Renaissance, artists were not regarded as bare artisans. They for the first time came forth as self-regulating celebrities, similar to poets and authors. They hunted new answers to official and ocular problems. Many of them dedicated themselves to scientific testing. Mathematical concepts pertaining to this perspective was formulated. A formula according to which all substance in a painting or in sculpture was related both proportionately and rationally was also evolved.

As a consequence, the paintings during this age were considered as a window on the instinctive world. The artists took to the task of portraying this natural world in their art. Landscape painting was born during this age. Nature became the subject matter of almost all paintings and the artists conducted a study of the light as perceived by the eye.